一种简洁的Adapter模式实现

2015年12月15日 11:46

鄙人觉得做重复的事情就是浪费生命啊(Don’t Repeat Yourself原则 ), 在Android中ListView 的Adapter中有大量重复工作可以被取消掉.

首先看看一种已经实现的调用方式:

adapter = new QuickAdapter<GoodsModel>(R.layout.adapter_goods) { @Override public void bindView(Context context, AutoViewHolder holder, int position, GoodsDetailModel model) { //商品缩略图 Picasso.with(NativeActivity.this).load(model.getPicThumb()).into(holder.getImageView(R.id.goods_item_thumb)); //商品的标题 holder.getTextView(R.id.goods_item_title).setText(model.getTitle()); //商品的价格 holder.getTextView(R.id.goods_item_now_price).setText(model.getPrice()); } };

说明: GoodsModel是商品的数据模型, R.layout.adapter_goods是相应的布局文件, 然后在bindView()方法中将相应的数据和视图绑定.

以下是鄙人的实现:

QuickAdapter

package com.qbeenslee.base; import android.content.Context; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class QuickAdapter<T> extends BaseAdapter { private final int layoutId; protected List<T> mData; public QuickAdapter(int layoutId) { this.layoutId = layoutId; } public QuickAdapter(int layoutId, List<T> data) { this.layoutId = layoutId; this.mData = data; } public void addData(List<T> data) { if (data != null) { if (this.mData == null) { this.mData = new ArrayList<>(data.size()); } this.mData.addAll(data); notifyDataSetChanged(); } } public List<T> getData() { return mData; } public void setData(List<T> data) { if (data != null) { if (this.mData == null) { this.mData = data; } else { this.mData.clear(); this.mData.addAll(data); } notifyDataSetChanged(); } } public View getLayoutView(ViewGroup parent, int layoutRes) { View view = null; if (parent != null) { Context context = parent.getContext(); if (context != null) { LayoutInflater li = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE); if (li != null) { view = li.inflate(layoutRes, parent, false); } } } return view; } @Override public int getCount() { return mData == null ? 0 : mData.size(); } @Override public T getItem(int position) { return mData != null && mData.size() > position && position >= 0 ? mData.get(position) : null; } @Override public long getItemId(int position) { return position; } @Override public String toString() { return mData == null ? "CommonAdapter:Data Is Null" : "CommonAdapter{" + "mData=" + mData + '}'; } public int getLayoutId() { return layoutId; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { if (convertView == null) { convertView = getLayoutView(parent, layoutId); } bindView(parent.getContext(), AutoViewHolder.getViewHolder(convertView), position, getItem(position)); return convertView; } public void bindView(Context context, AutoViewHolder holder, int position, T model) { } }

AutoViewHolder

package com.qbeenslee.base; import android.util.SparseArray; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TextView; /** * ViewHolder模式 */ public class AutoViewHolder { private final SparseArray<View> viewHolder; private final View view; private AutoViewHolder(View view) { this.view = view; viewHolder = new SparseArray<>(); view.setTag(viewHolder); } public static AutoViewHolder getViewHolder(View view) { AutoViewHolder viewHolder = (AutoViewHolder) view.getTag(); if (viewHolder == null) { viewHolder = new AutoViewHolder(view); view.setTag(viewHolder); } return viewHolder; } public <T extends View> T get(int id) { View childView = viewHolder.get(id); if (childView == null) { childView = view.findViewById(id); viewHolder.put(id, childView); } return (T) childView; } public View getConvertView() { return view; } public TextView getTextView(int id) { return get(id); } public Button getButton(int id) { return get(id); } public ImageView getImageView(int id) { return get(id); } public void setTextView(int id, CharSequence charSequence) { getTextView(id).setText(charSequence); } }

在github上搜了一下发现基于RecyclerView的实现方案, 大家也可以参考一下QuickAdapter , SuperAdapter , CommonAdapter .

文章作者: qbeenslee

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